Fair Housing

What does 'disparate impact' mean in fair housing law?

AIntentional discrimination against a protected class
BA policy that appears neutral but has a disproportionately adverse effect on a protected class✓ Correct
CDiscrimination that is obvious and documented
DRefusing to show properties in certain neighborhoods

Explanation

Disparate impact (also called adverse impact) occurs when a facially neutral policy or practice has a disproportionate negative effect on members of a protected class, even without discriminatory intent. Such policies may violate the Fair Housing Act.

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