Land Use & Zoning

Eminent domain is the government's power to:

AZone property for any use without compensation
BTake private property for public use upon payment of just compensation✓ Correct
CCondemn unsafe structures without paying the owner
DRegulate property use without providing compensation

Explanation

Eminent domain is the inherent governmental power to take private property for public use, but the Fifth Amendment (and Illinois Constitution) requires that the owner receive 'just compensation.' The legal process by which the government exercises this power is called condemnation.

Related Illinois Land Use & Zoning Questions

Practice More Illinois Real Estate Questions

1,500+ questions covering all exam topics. Start free — no signup required.

Take the Free Illinois Quiz →