Land Use & Zoning
What is 'transit-oriented development' (TOD) in the context of Illinois land use planning?
ADevelopment that allows transit buses to pass through commercial parking lots
BHigher-density, mixed-use development concentrated around transit stations to promote walkability and reduce car dependency✓ Correct
CA zoning category limited to areas within 5 miles of an airport
DDevelopment funded by transit authority bonds
Explanation
Transit-oriented development (TOD) concentrates higher-density, mixed-use development around transit hubs—such as CTA stations in Chicago—to maximize transit access, reduce car trips, and create walkable, vibrant communities. Illinois municipalities and the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning (CMAP) actively promote TOD. It typically features apartments, retail, and offices within walking distance of rail or bus rapid transit stations.
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