Land Use & Zoning

What is the primary difference between a zoning variance and a rezoning in Iowa?

AA variance changes the zone; a rezoning grants relief from specific requirements
BA rezoning changes the zone classification; a variance grants relief from specific requirements without changing the zone✓ Correct
CBoth have the same effect on the zoning map
DOnly the state legislature can grant rezonings; cities grant variances

Explanation

A rezoning changes the official zone classification of a parcel. A variance allows a specific deviation from zoning requirements (such as a setback) without changing the zone designation.

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