Land Use & Zoning
In Kansas, a 'use variance' allows a property to be used in a way that:
AConforms to the existing zoning classification
BDeviates from permitted uses in the zoning district because of unique hardship✓ Correct
CPermanently rezones the parcel to a new classification
DIs prohibited in all zoning districts statewide
Explanation
A use variance permits a property to be used for a purpose not otherwise allowed in its zoning district, granted due to unique hardship. Use variances are more difficult to obtain than area variances.
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Key Terms to Know
Variance
Official permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
ZoningLocal government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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