Environmental
A Michigan property near the Kalamazoo River was affected by an oil pipeline spill. The liability standard under CERCLA is:
ANegligence-based liability
BStrict, joint and several liability✓ Correct
CLiability only for the original polluter
DLimited liability if disclosure was made
Explanation
CERCLA imposes strict, joint and several liability for cleanup costs. Any potentially responsible party (PRP) — including current property owners — may be held fully liable regardless of fault or contribution to contamination.
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