Environmental
In Montana, 'stormwater runoff' from developed properties is regulated because:
AIt reduces property values
BIt can carry pollutants (sediment, nutrients, chemicals) into waterways, impacting water quality under the Clean Water Act and Montana law✓ Correct
CIt is a source of drinking water
DIt reduces flooding in urban areas
Explanation
Stormwater runoff from developed areas carries pollutants into streams and lakes. The Clean Water Act regulates stormwater discharges through NPDES permits, and Montana has stormwater management requirements to protect water quality.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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