Finance

An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) typically has a lower initial interest rate than a fixed-rate mortgage because:

AThe lender charges fewer fees on ARMs
BThe borrower assumes the risk of future rate increases✓ Correct
CThe government subsidizes ARM loans
DARMs are only available to high-income borrowers

Explanation

ARMs transfer interest rate risk to the borrower: if rates rise, the borrower's payment increases. In exchange for taking on this risk, borrowers receive a lower initial rate.

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