Land Use & Zoning
In New Mexico, an 'accessory dwelling unit' (ADU or casita) is:
AProhibited in all residential zones
BA smaller, secondary housing unit on the same lot as a primary residence, increasingly permitted under NM housing laws✓ Correct
CA unit only permitted in commercial zones
DA temporary structure permitted for 6 months only
Explanation
ADUs (often called casitas in New Mexico) are secondary dwelling units on residential lots. New Mexico and many municipalities have relaxed ADU regulations to increase housing supply and address affordability.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
State-Specific Concepts
DRE Regulation
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