Environmental

In New Mexico, 'prior appropriation' water rights mean that during a drought:

AAll users receive equal proportional reductions
BSenior water right holders are fully satisfied before junior holders receive any water✓ Correct
CThe state distributes water equally
DGroundwater users have priority over surface water users

Explanation

The 'first in time, first in right' doctrine of prior appropriation means senior water right holders (those with earlier priority dates) are fully satisfied before junior holders may use water — a critical concept in New Mexico's arid climate.

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