Land Use & Zoning
In New Mexico, 'urban heat island effect' is a planning concern addressed by:
AEncouraging all black rooftop surfaces
BGreen infrastructure, tree planting, cool pavements, and urban open space to reduce urban temperatures✓ Correct
CProhibiting AC systems
DRestricting residential density in hot climates
Explanation
Urban heat islands form where built surfaces absorb and retain more heat than natural landscapes. Planning solutions include urban tree canopies, cool roofs, green spaces, and permeable pavements.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
State-Specific Concepts
DRE Regulation
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