Property ValuationIntermediateNorth Carolina Exam

A NC appraiser who values a property using data from a declining market (falling prices) will need to make a 'time adjustment' that is:

APositive (upward) to reflect that older sales were at higher prices, under standard practice
BNegative (downward) to reflect that older sales were at higher prices than current valuesCorrect
CNo adjustment needed in a declining market
DEqual to the annual depreciation rate

Why Negative (downward) to reflect that older sales were at higher prices than current values Is Correct

Answer B: Negative (downward) to reflect that older sales were at higher prices than current values

In a declining market, older comparable sales occurred when prices were higher, so a negative (downward) time adjustment is applied to those comps to reflect current lower market conditions.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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