Environmental

Which of the following best describes a 'wetland' and why it is important in NC real estate transactions?

AAny land that floods during heavy rain; no special rules apply
BLand characterized by water saturation that supports specific vegetation; development may require Army Corps of Engineers permits✓ Correct
CLow-lying land near the coast exempt from CAMA rules
DAgricultural land that has been flooded intentionally for farming

Explanation

Wetlands are areas saturated or inundated with water that support hydrophytic vegetation and hydric soils. Under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, filling or altering wetlands requires a permit from the Army Corps of Engineers. Undisclosed wetlands can significantly affect development plans.

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