Land Use & ZoningIntermediateNorth Carolina Exam
Zoning in North Carolina is primarily a power of:
AThe federal government
BState government exclusively, under this approach
CLocal governments (municipalities and counties)Correct
DThe NCREC
Why Local governments (municipalities and counties) Is Correct
Answer C: Local governments (municipalities and counties)
Zoning is a local police power exercised by municipalities and counties under authority delegated by the state through enabling legislation.
Key Land Use & Zoning Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Transfer TaxA tax imposed by state or local governments when real property ownership is transferred, typically based on the sale price.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
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