Fair Housing

What is the concept of 'disparate impact' in fair housing law?

AIntentional discrimination against a protected class
BA neutral policy that has a disproportionate adverse effect on a protected class✓ Correct
CRefusing to show homes in certain areas
DAdvertising that excludes protected classes

Explanation

Disparate impact occurs when a facially neutral policy disproportionately affects a protected class, even without discriminatory intent. The Supreme Court confirmed this applies to FHA claims in Texas Dept. of Housing v. Inclusive Communities (2015).

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