Property Ownership
The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) used in South Dakota is based on which reference lines?
AState boundary lines and county road centerlines
BPrincipal meridians and base lines (parallel)✓ Correct
CThe Missouri River and its tributaries
DTownship roads and U.S. highways
Explanation
The PLSS uses principal meridians (north-south reference lines) and base lines (east-west reference lines) as starting points for measuring and dividing the land into townships and ranges.
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Key Terms to Know
Deed
A written legal instrument used to transfer ownership of real property from one party (grantor) to another (grantee).
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
EncumbranceAny claim, lien, charge, or liability attached to real property that affects its value or limits its use.
LienA financial claim against a property that serves as security for a debt or obligation, giving the creditor the right to foreclose if unpaid.
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