Land Use & Zoning
The purpose of a comprehensive plan (master plan) in West Virginia is to:
ALegally regulate current land use the same as a zoning ordinance
BProvide a long-range guide for growth, development, and land use policy✓ Correct
CGrant variances to individual property owners
DEstablish property tax assessment rates
Explanation
A comprehensive plan is a policy document that guides long-range land use, transportation, housing, and community development. It is not itself a law but provides the basis for zoning and development regulations.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
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