New Hampshire Practice TestProperty Ownership

New Hampshire Property Ownership
Practice Questions & Answers (2026)

Property ownership questions on the New Hampshire exam test forms of ownership, how title is held, and the rights that come with different ownership structures. New Hampshire tests joint tenancy, tenancy in common, tenancy in severalty, and the specific unities required to create each form. The New Hampshire Real Estate Commission frequently tests what happens to ownership when one co-owner dies under each ownership form. These questions are foundational but often contain traps for candidates who memorize definitions without understanding the real-world implications tested by the NH exam.

Practice Questions

New Hampshire Property Ownership — Practice Questions & Answers

126 questions on Property Ownership from the New Hampshire real estate question bank. First 10 are free — sign up to unlock all 126.

Q1. In New Hampshire, the dominant estate in an easement appurtenant is:

A.The property that bears the burden of the easement
B.The property that benefits from the easement
C.The government parcel adjacent to both properties
D.The property most recently sold

Explanation

In an easement appurtenant, the dominant estate is the property that benefits from the easement (e.g., the right to cross a neighbor's land). The servient estate bears the burden of the easement.

Q2. A riparian rights state like New Hampshire means that landowners:

A.Own the water flowing through their land and can use it without restriction
B.Adjacent to streams or rivers have rights to reasonable use of the water
C.Have no rights to water that flows through their property
D.Must obtain a state permit before using any water on their land

Explanation

New Hampshire follows riparian rights doctrine, which gives landowners adjacent to water bodies the right to make reasonable use of the water, as long as they don't unreasonably interfere with others' riparian rights.

Q3. A condominium owner in New Hampshire holds:

A.A leasehold interest in their unit and a shared ownership in common areas
B.Fee simple ownership of their individual unit plus an undivided interest in common areas
C.Only the interior air space of their unit with no property rights
D.Joint tenancy with all other unit owners in the building

Explanation

Condominium ownership provides fee simple title to the individual unit and an undivided fractional interest in the common elements (hallways, grounds, recreational facilities) shared with other unit owners.

Q4. Which of the following is an example of real property?

A.A chandelier hanging from a chain in the dining room
B.A freestanding bookcase not attached to the wall
C.The seller's personal computer on the desk
D.A movable storage shed on skids

Explanation

A chandelier permanently attached to the ceiling is a fixture and therefore real property. The test for a fixture includes method of attachment, adaptability, and intent. Attached light fixtures generally convey with the property.

Q5. A deed restriction prohibiting commercial use of a residential property is an example of a:

A.Government police power
B.Private restriction on title (restrictive covenant)
C.Zoning ordinance
D.Building code requirement

Explanation

A deed restriction (restrictive covenant) is a private limitation on the use of property placed in the deed by a prior owner or developer. Unlike government zoning, it is a private contract enforceable by neighboring landowners.

Q6. Under New Hampshire law, adverse possession requires continuous, open, hostile, actual, and exclusive use of land for:

A.5 years
B.10 years
C.20 years
D.25 years

Explanation

New Hampshire requires 20 years of continuous, open, hostile, actual, and exclusive use before a claimant can acquire title by adverse possession.

Q7. Which form of co-ownership requires all owners to have equal shares and includes a right of survivorship?

A.Tenancy in common
B.Joint tenancy
C.Tenancy by the entirety
D.Community property

Explanation

Joint tenancy requires the four unities (time, title, interest, and possession) and equal shares. The right of survivorship means a deceased co-owner's interest passes automatically to the surviving co-owners.

Q8. Tenancy by the entirety in New Hampshire is available only to:

A.Business partners
B.Married couples
C.Domestic partners
D.Any two adults

Explanation

Tenancy by the entirety is a form of joint ownership available only to legally married couples in New Hampshire. It includes right of survivorship and creditor protections.

Q9. An easement created by prescription is similar to adverse possession in that it requires:

A.A written document filed with the county
B.Open, notorious, hostile, and continuous use for the statutory period
C.The landowner's express written permission
D.Payment of fair market rent to the property owner

Explanation

A prescriptive easement is acquired through open, notorious, hostile, and continuous use of another's land for the statutory period (20 years in New Hampshire) without the owner's permission.

Q10. The bundle of rights associated with real property ownership includes all of the following EXCEPT:

A.Right to possess
B.Right to exclude others
C.Right to unlimited use regardless of zoning
D.Right to dispose (sell or transfer)

Explanation

The bundle of rights includes possession, use, enjoyment, exclusion, and disposition. However, the right to use is limited by government powers (zoning, building codes, environmental laws) and private restrictions.

Q11. Which of the following is an appurtenance that runs with the land in New Hampshire?

A.A tenant's trade fixture
B.An easement appurtenant benefiting the property
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