Land Use & Zoning
In Alabama, eminent domain proceedings are also known as:
AEscheat
BCondemnation✓ Correct
CPolice power
DVariance
Explanation
Condemnation is the legal process by which the government exercises its power of eminent domain — taking private property for public use. The government must pay just compensation to the property owner.
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Key Terms to Know
Eminent Domain
The power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
ZoningLocal government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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