Land Use & Zoning
An Arizona city 'annexes' adjacent unincorporated territory, which means:
AThe county takes over city land
BThe city incorporates the adjacent territory into its jurisdiction, extending city services and regulations✓ Correct
CThe land is converted from residential to commercial use
DFederal land is transferred to the city
Explanation
Annexation is the process by which a municipality legally incorporates adjacent unincorporated territory, extending the city's boundaries, services, and regulations (including zoning) to the annexed area.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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