Land Use & ZoningIntermediateCalifornia Exam

A city adopts a plan that clusters residential buildings on a portion of a large parcel, leaving the rest as open space. This technique is called:

ASpot zoning, under standard California zoning and land use law

BPlanned unit development (PUD)Correct

CInverse condemnation, as typically applied by local planning authorities

DUpzoning, consistent with standard land use regulation

Why Planned unit development (PUD) Is Correct

Answer B: Planned unit development (PUD)

A planned unit development (PUD) allows flexible arrangement of buildings and land uses within a larger parcel. Housing may be clustered to preserve open space, allow mixed uses, and create a planned community, with variances from standard lot-by-lot zoning applied to the whole project.

Key Land Use & Zoning Terms in This Question

Zoning

Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.

Variance

Official permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.

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Key Terms to Know

Zoning

Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.

Variance

Official permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.

Eminent Domain

The power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.

Adverse Possession

A doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.