Disparate impact theory in fair housing law means that:
Why A neutral policy that disproportionately harms a protected class can be illegal even without discriminatory intent Is Correct
Answer B: A neutral policy that disproportionately harms a protected class can be illegal even without discriminatory intent
Exam Tip: Fair Housing
Fair Housing questions test both federal (Fair Housing Act of 1968) and state-level protected classes. The federal protected classes are race, color, religion, national origin, sex, familial status, and disability. Many states add additional protections.
Key Fair Housing Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
A mortgage with an interest rate that changes periodically based on a financial index, usually after an initial fixed-rate period.
Fair Housing ActFederal law prohibiting discrimination in the sale, rental, or financing of housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, disability, and familial status.
SteeringAn illegal practice where a real estate agent directs buyers toward or away from certain neighborhoods based on the buyer's race, religion, national origin, or other protected characteristics.
BlockbustingAn illegal practice of inducing homeowners to sell by claiming that the entry of minority groups will lower property values.
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