Land Use & ZoningIntermediateCalifornia Exam
Under California law, which document serves as the 'constitution' for a city or county's long-range land use planning?
AZoning ordinance
BSpecific plan
CGeneral PlanCorrect
DSubdivision Map Act
Why General Plan Is Correct
Answer C: General Plan
The General Plan is the foundational long-range planning document for California cities and counties. Zoning ordinances must be consistent with the General Plan.
Key Land Use & Zoning Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
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