Property ValuationIntermediateCalifornia Exam

What does the term 'market value' mean in real estate appraisal?

AThe price a property is currently listed for on the MLS, under standard appraisal methodology
BThe most probable price a property would bring in an arm's-length transaction between informed, willing buyers and sellers with neither under duressCorrect
CThe assessed value determined by the county assessor, as typically applied in a comparative market analysis
DThe replacement cost of the improvements minus depreciation, consistent with USPAP appraisal standards

Why The most probable price a property would bring in an arm's-length transaction between informed, willing buyers and sellers with neither under duress Is Correct

Answer B: The most probable price a property would bring in an arm's-length transaction between informed, willing buyers and sellers with neither under duress

Market value is defined as the most probable price a property would sell for in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, with both buyer and seller acting knowledgeably, prudently, and without compulsion. It differs from list price, assessed value, or insurance value.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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