Environmental
Vapor intrusion is a concern in Kentucky properties near contaminated sites because:
AVapors from soil contaminants can enter buildings through foundations✓ Correct
BVapors from new construction materials cause respiratory illness
COutdoor air quality near contaminated sites is always dangerous
DVapor barriers in foundations are required by state law
Explanation
Vapor intrusion occurs when volatile chemical contaminants in soil or groundwater evaporate and migrate upward through soil and building foundations, potentially creating indoor air quality problems. This is a growing concern near brownfields and contaminated industrial sites.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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