Property Ownership

In New York, a 'deed restriction' prohibiting a property from being used for commercial purposes is best enforced by:

AThe DOS on behalf of the original grantor
BThe original grantor, their heirs, or any person whose land was intended to benefit from the restriction (e.g., neighbors in a planned subdivision with uniform restrictions)✓ Correct
CLocal government as part of its zoning enforcement powers
DAny person who objects to the commercial use, regardless of any property interest

Explanation

In New York, a deed restriction is enforced by the party with the legal right to enforce it — typically the original grantor (or their successors) if the restriction was for their benefit, or neighboring property owners if the restriction was part of a general scheme of development benefiting all lots in the subdivision. Courts will enforce valid deed restrictions through injunctions and damages.

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