Land Use & Zoning
Eminent domain allows a Rhode Island government body to:
ARezone private property without compensation
BTake private property for public use with just compensation✓ Correct
CImpose deed restrictions on privately owned land
DForeclose on tax-delinquent properties without a court order
Explanation
Eminent domain is the government's power to take private property for public use, provided it pays just compensation to the owner. This is guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment and Rhode Island law.
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Key Terms to Know
Eminent Domain
The power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
DeedA written legal instrument used to transfer ownership of real property from one party (grantor) to another (grantee).
ZoningLocal government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
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