Land Use & Zoning
In Rhode Island, what is a 'variance' in zoning law?
AA change to the zoning map to reclassify a parcel
BPermission to deviate from specific zoning requirements due to hardship✓ Correct
CA temporary permit to operate a home-based business
DA subdivision approval for a large development
Explanation
A variance is permission granted by a zoning board to allow a property owner to use their land in a way that deviates from the zoning ordinance requirements. It is typically granted when strict compliance would cause undue hardship.
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Key Terms to Know
Variance
Official permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
ZoningLocal government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
Joint TenancyCo-ownership where two or more people hold equal, undivided interests with the right of survivorship — when one owner dies, their share passes to the surviving owners.
State-Specific Concepts
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