Land Use & Zoning
A West Virginia municipality that annexes surrounding land thereby extends its:
AProperty tax revenue only, without extending zoning
BJurisdiction, including the ability to apply its zoning ordinances to the annexed territory✓ Correct
CControl over federal highway rights-of-way
DRegulatory authority over neighboring counties
Explanation
When a municipality annexes territory, it extends its jurisdiction — including zoning, building codes, and municipal services — to the newly incorporated area. This can significantly affect development potential and property values.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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