New Jersey Practice TestFair Housing

New Jersey Fair Housing
Practice Questions & Answers (2026)

Fair housing is tested on every real estate exam in the country, but New Jersey candidates must know both federal and state-level protections. New Jersey extends fair housing protections beyond the seven federal protected classes, adding additional categories under state law that are specifically tested on the NJ state exam. Steering, blockbusting, redlining, and discriminatory advertising are all tested — and candidates who think they know fair housing cold often miss the state-specific extensions or the nuanced application scenarios. Review every question here carefully.

Practice Questions

New Jersey Fair Housing — Practice Questions & Answers

108 questions on Fair Housing from the New Jersey real estate question bank. First 10 are free — sign up to unlock all 108.

Q1. New Jersey's Law Against Discrimination (NJLAD) provides housing protections that are broader than the federal Fair Housing Act. Which of the following is a protected class under NJLAD but NOT the federal FHA?

A.Race
B.Source of lawful income (including housing assistance)
C.Disability
D.National origin

Explanation

New Jersey's NJLAD prohibits housing discrimination based on source of lawful income, which means landlords cannot refuse to rent to tenants using Section 8 housing vouchers or other lawful income sources.

Q2. Under the NJLAD and federal Fair Housing Act, a landlord's policy requiring 'no children under 10' in a rental complex is:

A.Legal if the building was constructed before 1988
B.Legal if the landlord has 4 or fewer units
C.Illegal discrimination based on familial status
D.Legal with approval from the local housing authority

Explanation

A policy restricting children under 10 is discrimination based on familial status, which is prohibited under both federal law and the NJLAD. The only exception is housing qualifying under HOPA as senior housing.

Q3. A New Jersey property manager denies a rental application from a person receiving public assistance (Section 8 voucher). Under NJLAD, this is:

A.Legal if the building is privately owned
B.Legal if fewer than 3 other tenants use housing assistance
C.Illegal discrimination based on source of lawful income
D.Legal if the landlord provides a written explanation

Explanation

Under NJLAD, 'source of lawful income' is a protected class. Refusing to accept a qualified tenant solely because they use a Section 8 voucher is illegal housing discrimination in New Jersey.

Q4. In New Jersey, a victim of housing discrimination may file a complaint with the New Jersey Division on Civil Rights within:

A.30 days of the alleged act
B.180 days of the alleged act
C.1 year of the alleged act
D.3 years of the alleged act

Explanation

New Jersey allows housing discrimination complaints to be filed with the NJ Division on Civil Rights within one year of the alleged discriminatory act.

Q5. The federal Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination based on which protected classes?

A.Race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, disability
B.Race, color, religion, sex, age, income
C.Race, color, national origin, sexual orientation, disability
D.Race, religion, sex, income, age, familial status

Explanation

The federal Fair Housing Act (Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968) prohibits discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability.

Q6. New Jersey's Law Against Discrimination (LAD) adds which protected class NOT covered by the federal Fair Housing Act?

A.Familial status
B.Sexual orientation and gender identity
C.National origin
D.Disability

Explanation

NJ's Law Against Discrimination extends fair housing protections to sexual orientation, gender identity/expression, source of lawful income, and other classes beyond federal law.

Q7. Steering in real estate is the illegal practice of:

A.Refusing to show properties based on price
B.Directing buyers toward or away from neighborhoods based on protected characteristics
C.Charging higher commissions to certain clients
D.Advertising properties only in specific newspapers

Explanation

Steering is directing buyers or renters toward or away from specific neighborhoods based on race, national origin, or other protected classes, violating the Fair Housing Act.

Q8. Blockbusting is the illegal practice of:

A.Encouraging homeowners to sell by predicting that minority groups will move into the area
B.Buying and quickly reselling properties for profit
C.Building new housing in established neighborhoods
D.Refusing to lend in certain geographic areas

Explanation

Blockbusting (panic selling) involves inducing homeowners to sell by suggesting their neighborhood's character will change due to the entry of protected-class members.

Q9. Redlining is the illegal practice of:

A.Setting property boundaries in red ink
B.Denying loans or services based on the racial composition of a neighborhood
C.Pricing homes above market value in certain areas
D.Refusing to list homes with certain brokers

Explanation

Redlining is the illegal practice of denying mortgage loans or other services to residents of certain areas based on the racial or ethnic composition of those neighborhoods.

Q10. Under the federal Fair Housing Act, an exemption from the prohibition on discrimination may apply to:

A.A real estate broker selling any property
B.An owner selling their own single-family home without a broker
C.Any landlord with fewer than 10 units
D.Commercial property transactions

Explanation

The Fair Housing Act exempts owner-occupied single-family homes sold without a broker (the 'Mrs. Murphy exemption'), but NJ's LAD is broader and may not recognize this exemption.

Q11. Which statement about the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and housing is correct?

A.The ADA requires all single-family homes to be wheelchair accessible
B.The Fair Housing Act requires reasonable accommodations and modifications for tenants with disabilities
🔒

98 more Fair Housing questions

Create a free account to unlock all 108 New Jersey Fair Housing questions with full explanations.

Free account · No credit card · Instant access to 25 questions

Ready to take the full exam? Start free.

25 free questions · No signup · Instant access to all New Jersey topics