Land Use & ZoningIntermediateArizona Exam
In Arizona, a 'form-based code' differs from conventional zoning in that it primarily regulates:
ALand use categories and the permitted intensity of development in each zone, such as residential, commercial, industrial, and mixed-use districts and their respective density limits
BThe form and character of buildings and the built environment, rather than use typesCorrect
CEnvironmental performance standards for stormwater management, energy efficiency, and air quality compliance that all new development must satisfy before a permit is issued
DInfrastructure requirements for roads, sidewalks, utilities, and public facilities that developments of various sizes must provide or fund as a condition of project approval
Why The form and character of buildings and the built environment, rather than use types Is Correct
Answer B: The form and character of buildings and the built environment, rather than use types
Form-based codes regulate building form, design, placement, and relationship to public space rather than primarily regulating land use categories. They are used to create predictable, walkable, and character-consistent built environments.
Key Land Use & Zoning Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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