Environmental
What is 'soil vapor extraction' (SVE) and when is it used in Delaware remediation?
AVacuuming contaminated soil from a site
BAn in-situ remediation technique that extracts volatile contaminants from the unsaturated soil zone using vacuum-induced air flow through extraction wells✓ Correct
CThe extraction of soil samples for Phase II analysis
DA technique for removing underground methane from former landfills
Explanation
Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE) is an in-situ (in-place) remediation technique for the unsaturated (vadose) zone. Vacuum is applied to extraction wells, drawing air through contaminated soil and volatilizing petroleum hydrocarbons or chlorinated solvents for treatment above ground.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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