Land Use & Zoning
A Maryland developer wants to create a large residential subdivision. They must first obtain approval of a:
AConditional use permit
BSubdivision plat from the local planning board✓ Correct
CVariance from the board of zoning appeals
DLicense from MREC
Explanation
Subdividing land in Maryland requires approval of a subdivision plat by the local planning board, which reviews lot sizes, roads, utilities, and other requirements.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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