Land Use & Zoning
In NC, a municipality's 'adequate public facilities' requirement for new development is also known as:
AAn impact fee only
BA concurrency requirement, ensuring infrastructure capacity before issuing development approvals✓ Correct
CAn eminent domain procedure
DA zoning variance
Explanation
Concurrency or adequate public facilities requirements tie development approvals to the availability of adequate infrastructure capacity — roads, schools, water, and sewer — preventing development that would overwhelm existing systems.
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Key Terms to Know
Eminent Domain
The power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
ZoningLocal government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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