Land Use & Zoning
Which government power allows a city to regulate land use through zoning ordinances?
AEminent domain
BPolice power✓ Correct
CEscheat
DTaxation
Explanation
Police power is the government's authority to regulate private conduct to protect public health, safety, and welfare. Zoning ordinances, building codes, and environmental regulations are all exercises of police power.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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