Land Use & Zoning
A downzone occurs when a local government changes a property's zoning to:
AAllow higher density development
BAllow more intensive uses
CPermit less intensive uses or lower density✓ Correct
DRemove all development restrictions
Explanation
A downzone reduces the permitted intensity of land use, such as changing from commercial to residential or from high-density to low-density residential.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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